Employer Description

South China Morning Post

In January 2024, Hong Kong paper South China Morning Post reported that a university research study laboratory connected to the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) had tested Ernie Bot and iFlyTek’s Spark for military action plans with scenarios including the United States. After its noted stock in Hong Kong plunged by more than 11.5 percent, Baidu made a main declaration rejecting the claims. [11]

Ernie was incorporated for the Chinese launch of Samsung’s Galaxy S24 lineup. [14] [15]

In June 2024, Baidu revealed that Ernie Bot had actually reached 300 million users. The business likewise revealed its most current foundation model, Ernie 4.0 Turbo, which boasts faster response times and enhanced performance. [16]

In September 2024, Baidu gave everyone using the app access to the 4.0 Turbo design and likewise revealed it would change its Chinese name from « Wenxin Yiyan » (文心一言) to « Wenxiaoyan » (文小言) positioning itself as a search assistant. [17] [18]

Training

Ernie Bot is based upon particular Ernie foundation models, consisting of Ernie 3.0, Ernie 3.5, and Ernie 4.0. The training process starts from pre-training, discovering from trillions of data points and billions of understanding pieces. This was followed by improvement through monitored fine-tuning, reinforcement knowing with human feedback, and prompt. [19]

Service

In its membership choices, the professional plan gives users access to Ernie 4.0 with a payment either for a month or with lower payment for auto-renewal . Meanwhile, Ernie 3.5 is totally free of charge. [20]

Ernie 4.0, the language design for Ernie bot, knows upgraded to April 2023. [10]

Censorship

Ernie Bot goes through the Chinese government’s censorship routine. [21] [22] [23] In public tests with journalists, Ernie Bot declined to respond to concerns about Xi Jinping, the 1989 Tiananmen Square demonstrations and massacre, the persecution of Uyghurs in China in Xinjiang, and the 2019-2020 Hong Kong protests. [22] [24] [25] When queried about the origin of SARS-CoV-2, Ernie Bot specified that it came from amongst American vape users. [22]

See likewise

Artificial intelligence market in China
ChatGPT
Google Gemini

References

^ Yang, Zeyi (2023-03-16). « Chinese tech giant Baidu just released its answer to ChatGPT ». MIT Technology Review. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
^ Mo, Yelin; Baptista, Eduardo (2023-10-17). « China’s Baidu reveals new Ernie AI version to competing GPT-4″. Reuters. Archived from the original on 2023-10-20. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
^ « Baidu’s ChatGPT Rival Launches to Mixed Reviews ». The Wall Street Journal. 16 March 2023. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
^ « China’s ChatGPT Black Market Is Thriving ». Wired UK. March 7, 2023. Archived from the original on 2023-03-19. Retrieved 2023-03-17 – through www.wired.co.uk.
^ Mozur, Paul; Liu, John; Metz, Cade (2024-02-21). « China’s Rush to Dominate A.I. Comes With a Twist: It Depends on U.S. Technology ». The New York City Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2024-02-21. Retrieved 2024-02-22. When Baidu presented its chatbot, Ernie, in March, the « live » presentation was revealed to be prerecorded. Baidu’s stock plummeted 10 percent that day.
^ Toh, Michelle (March 17, 2023). « Baidu stock rebounds after falling dramatically in wake of ChatGPT-style bot demonstration ».
^ David, Emilia (2023-08-31). « Baidu launches Ernie chatbot after Chinese government approval ». The Verge. Retrieved 2024-06-19.
^ Sun, Yu; Wang, Shuohuan; Feng, Shikun; Ding, Siyu; Pang, Chao; Shang, Junyuan; Liu, Jiaxiang; Chen, Xuyi; Zhao, Yanbin (2021-07-05). « ERNIE 3.0: Large-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generation ». arXiv:2107.02137 [cs.CL]
^ Che, Chang; Wang, Olivia (2023-07-14). « What Happens When You Ask a Chinese Chatbot About Taiwan? ». The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-03-09.
^ a b Gan, Michelle Toh, Nectar (2023-12-16). « We asked GPT-4 and Chinese competing ERNIE the very same concerns. Here’s how they answered ». CNN Business. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. cite web: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link).
^ a b « Tech firm Baidu rejects report that its Ernie AI chatbot is linked to Chinese military research study ». Associated Press. 2024-01-15. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. The scholastic paper from the PLA Information Engineering University in-depth how researchers had actually offered Ernie Bot triggers to generate simulated military action strategies for Libyan troops in response to a U.S. military attack.
^ Cheng, Evelyn (2023-12-29). « Baidu says its ChatGPT rival Ernie bot now has more than 100 million users ». CNBC. Archived from the initial on 2024-01-19. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ Ye, Josh (April 15, 2024). « Baidu states AI chatbot ‘Ernie Bot’ has actually drawn in 200 million users ». Reuters.
^ Chiang, Sheila (2024-01-26). « Baidu’s Ernie AI chatbot to power Samsung’s new Galaxy S24 mobile phones ». CNBC. Archived from the original on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Porter, Jon (2024-01-26). « Samsung’s brand-new phones change Google AI with Baidu in China ». The Verge. Archived from the original on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Mo, Liam (June 28, 2024). « Baidu launches upgraded AI model, states Ernie Bot strikes 300 mln users ». Reuters. Retrieved June 28, 2024.
^ Ben Jiang (2024-09-04). « Baidu rebrands flagship AI chatbot to stand apart from competitors ». South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ « 百度推出新搜索文小言 ». 第一财经 (in Simplified Chinese). 2024-09-04. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ « Baidu Research ». research.baidu.com. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
^ « Baidu releases paid version of Ernie Bot as firms aim to capitalize AI chatbots ». South China Morning Post. 2023-11-01. Archived from the initial on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ McDonell, Stephen (2023-09-08). « Elusive Ernie: China’s new chatbot has a censorship issue ». BBC News. Archived from the original on 2023-09-09. Retrieved 2023-09-10.
^ a b c « Meet Ernie, China’s response to ChatGPT ». The Economist. 3 September 2023. ISSN 0013-0613. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-03. Retrieved 2023-09-03. On matters of politics, by contrast, the chatbot is rather peaceful. Ernie is confused by concerns such as « Who is China’s president? » and will tell you the name of Xi Jinping’s mom, but not those of his brother or sisters. It draws a blank if asked about the downsides of socialism. It frequently tries to reroute sensitive discussions by stating: « Let’s talk about something else. » Ernie’s reticence will come as no shock to Chinese users knowledgeable about a greatly censored internet.
^ Feng, Emily (May 29, 2024). « Why China, and now Taiwan, are making their own chatbots utilizing their own information ». NPR. Retrieved May 29, 2024. ERNIE, developed by Chinese web business Baidu. But ERNIE needs to follow Chinese censorship guidelines and political mores, consisting of, for instance, stating in responses that Taiwan belongs to China – because only training a model on data from China might make a pro-China LLM.
^ Baptista, Eduardo (2023-03-20). « Baidu’s Ernie writes poems but states it has inadequate info on Xi, tests show ». Reuters. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-09-02.
^ « ‘ Speak About Something Else’: Chinese AI Chatbot Toes Party Line ». Voice of America. Agence France-Presse.

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